Paul Cézanne, 1839-1906, was a French artist and Post-Impressionist oil painter. He can be said to form the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism art and the early 20th century's new line of artistic enquiry, Cubism. Both Matisse and Picasso are said to have remarked that Cézanne "is the father of us all." The 1907 retrospective Cézanne paintings lent credence to his position as one of the most influential artists to the advent of Cubism. A prize in his memory, called the Cézanne medal, for special achievement in the arts. -- Read Cezanne's biography >>
The Auction Records / Prices of Works by Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter known for his distinct style and influence on modern art. His auction records reflect his significant contributions to the art world. Here are some of the highest auction records of his works:
1. The Card Players - $250 million: This painting set a record as the most expensive painting ever sold in a private sale in 2011. It depicts two men playing cards and is one of Cézanne's most famous works.
2. La Montagne Sainte-Victoire vue des Lauves - $11.5 million: This landscape painting of Sainte-Victoire Mountain was sold at auction in 2013.
3. Les Pommes - $41.6 million: This still-life painting of apples fetched one of the highest prices for a Cézanne work at auction in 1999.
4. Nature morte avec pot au lait, melon et sucrier - $28.6 million: This still-life painting sold at auction in 1999 and depicts a table with a pitcher of milk, a melon, and a sugar bowl.
5. Les Joueurs de Cartes - $19.1 million: This version of The Card Players sold at auction in 1990 and depicts the same two men playing cards.
6. "Still Life with Apples" (1890-1894): This painting, depicting a bowl of apples, set a new auction record for Cézanne's work when it sold for $41.6 million at Christie's New York in 2010.
7. "Garçon au Gilet Rouge" (1888-1890): This portrait of a young man wearing a red waistcoat sold for $20.4 million at Christie's New York in 2019.
8. "Chaîne de l'Etoile depuis Les Lauves" (1885-1886): This landscape painting of the Etoile mountain chain from Les Lauves, where Cézanne had a studio, sold for $22.5 million at Sotheby's New York in 2013.
9. "Nature morte avec pot au lait" (c. 1900): This still life of a milk jug and oranges sold for $17.1 million at Christie's London in 2013.
10. "Le Château de Médan" (1880): This landscape painting of Medan castle in the outskirts of Paris sold for $11.2 million at Christie's New York in 2017.
11. "Maison Maria with a View of Château Noir" (1900-1906): This landscape depicting the Maison Maria, a country house owned by Cézanne's family, sold for $15.7 million at Sotheby's New York in 2005.
12. "La Grandes Baigneuse" (1900-1906): This painting, depicting a nude woman bathing in a river, set a new auction record for a work by Cézanne when it sold for $24.8 million at Christie's New York in 2000.
13. "Montagne Sainte-Victoire vue de La Lauves" (1906): Another landscape painting of the Montagne Sainte-Victoire from Les Lauves, Cézanne's studio, sold for $15.6 million at Sotheby's London in 2010.
14. "Pichet et fruits sur une table" (c. 1885-1887): This still life depicting a pitcher and fruits on a table sold for $9.9 million at Christie's London in 2011.
15. "Portrait de Madame Cézanne" (1888-1890): This portrait of Cézanne's wife sold for $19.2 million at Sotheby's New York in 1999, setting a then-record for a work by Cézanne.
The prices of works by Paul Cézanne vary greatly depending on factors such as the medium (oil painting versus watercolor, for example), the subject matter, the size, and the age of the artwork. Additionally, the specific painting or artwork in question can greatly influence its value.
Cézanne's most expensive work is a painting of card players, which sold for almost $300 million in 2011, making it one of the most expensive artworks ever sold. However, this is an extreme example, and most of his other works tend to sell for much lower prices.
In general, his oil paintings tend to sell for several million dollars, with some exceptions either way. For example, his still life paintings usually sell for less than his figurative works. His watercolor and pencil works tend to sell for lower prices, ranging between tens of thousands to over a million dollars.
Overall, the market for Cézanne's work reflects the enormous influence he has had on modern art and his reputation as one of the greatest artists of the 19th century. At auction, his most important works will always command high prices, while lesser-known pieces can still appeal to collectors as beautiful examples of his style and technique. Paul Cézanne's works have fetched some of the highest prices ever paid for art at auction, reflecting his significant contributions to the art world. His still-life paintings and landscapes are highly sought after, with The Card Players being his most famous and valuable work. The auction values of his works continue to rise in value, reflecting the continued interest of collectors worldwide in his distinctive style and techniques.
The Biography of Artist Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French Post-Impressionist artist who is regarded as one of the most influential and innovative painters in history. Born in the town of Aix-en-Provence, his early artistic inclinations were nurtured by his father, who was also a painter.
In his early years, Cézanne moved to Paris to pursue a career in art. There he befriended several other artists, including Camille Pissarro, Émile Zola, and Claude Monet, who were all part of the Impressionist movement. Despite his association with the group, Cézanne diverged from their style and developed his own unique approach to painting.
Cézanne's work is renowned for its bold use of color and significant contributions to linear perspective. His journey towards Post-Impressionism led him to concentrate on the underlying structure of form, rejecting traditional perspective while developing new techniques for capturing the natural world.
While his early work was mostly rejected by the art establishment, Cézanne persevered, and his later career was marked by numerous exhibitions and increasing critical acclaim. In 1895, at the age of fifty-six, he had his first one-man show in Paris, which marked a turning point in his career. He continued to work until his death in 1906.
Today, Cézanne is considered one of the greatest painters of all time, bridging the gap between Impressionism and Cubism, and inspiring many artists who would go on to shape modern art. His paintings are held in the collections of major modern art museums throughout the world and have been the subject of innumerable scholarly studies.
In summary, Paul Cézanne was one of the most influential artists of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, whose contributions to modern art continue to resonate today. His innovative approaches to color and form revolutionized painting, and his work stands as a testament to the power of vision and persistence in the face of adversity.
Analyses Famous Paintings by Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter who developed a highly individual style that bridged the 19th-century Impressionism and the early 20th-century Cubism. His unique approach to painting had a significant impact on modern art, and he is recognized as one of the most influential artists of the 19th century. Here are analyses of some of his famous paintings:
1. "Mont Sainte-Victoire" (1902-1906): This painting depicts the rugged terrain of Mont Sainte-Victoire, a mountain near Aix-en-Provence, where Cézanne had a studio. The painting is notable for its use of geometric shapes and planes that form a series of rhythmic patterns that weave together the towering peak of the mountain and its surroundings. Cézanne's use of color is muted but harmonious, and he avoids the use of traditional perspective techniques, creating a sort of flattened space. The painting represents a masterful blending of realism and abstraction.
2. "The Card Players" (1890-1892): This series of paintings depicts rural workers playing cards. The figures are depicted in close proximity with each other, with their posture and facial expressions revealing both their engagement in the game and their individual characters. The figures are painted in a flat rendering, and the colors are muted, reflecting the naturalistic approach of Cézanne's painting. The painting highlights Cézanne's interest in the essence of form and the structural relations between forms.
3. "House of the Hanged Man" (1873): This painting shows a desolate, abandoned house in rural France with a shadow of a gallows on a nearby hill. It illustrates Cézanne's early interest in the psychological and emotive aspects in the landscapes. The painting evokes a sense of melancholy and foreboding, with its somber colors and expressionist distortion.
4. "The Bathers" (1900-1906): This painting portrays a group of bathers in a natural landscape, and it was one of Cézanne's last great works. The composition of designs is highly structured and built from a series of geometric shapes that form a patchwork cloth of a forest and a sunny meadow. The painting marks the beginning of the transition to Cubism, a movement that would emerge later in the 20th century.
5. "The Great Bathers" (1894-1905): This painting portrays several nude women in a landscape, and it is one of Cézanne's most monumental and ambitious works. The painting is composed of a series of geometric shapes that reinforce the monumental presence of the figures. Cézanne's use of abstraction and flattened planes of color suggest the Cubist style that Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque would later adopt.
6. "Apples and Oranges" (c. 1899): This still-life painting features a simple arrangement of fruit on a table, but it is remarkable for its use of warm colors, patterned brushstrokes, and strong sense of structure. Cézanne's method of flattening forms and manipulating the color of light, with warm and cool colors, creates an illusion of depth that undermines the traditional rules of perspectival space.
7. "Still Life with Onions and Bottle" (1896-1898): This still-life painting is notable for its flattened space, somber colors, and dramatic contrasts. Cézanne skewed the traditional representation of objects in space further than in his earlier works, creating a new synthetic style, fragmenting the space and the objects depicted. The painting is sometimes seen as a forerunner of the Synthetic Cubism that Picasso and Braque would develop later.
8. "The Boy in the Red Waistcoat" (1888-1890): This portrait of a young boy in a red waistcoat is notable for its emphasis on color and pattern rather than form. The figure almost merges with the thickly patterned background, resulting in a flattened and patterned composition. The portrait reveals another facet of Cézanne's exploration of the dynamic relationship between form, color, and space.
In summary, Paul Cézanne's painting features geometric compositions, muted colors, and the breakdown of the traditional rules of linear perspective. Cézanne's focus on the essence of form and the relationship between forms advanced the development of modern art, particularly the emergence of Cubism in the early 20th century. His paintings still inspire and challenge contemporary artists to expand the boundaries of formal representation. Paul Cézanne's paintings were significant for their bridge between impressionism and modern art. His unique style, use of color, and composition revolutionized the world of painting. His artworks live on as masterpieces, demonstrating his deep understanding of form, structure, and color relations.
The Features of Artworks by Paul Cézanne
The artworks of Paul Cézanne are distinctive for their unique approach to form, color, and composition. Some of the key features of his paintings include:
1. Brushwork: Cézanne's brushwork was characterized by its thick and impasto application, which allowed him to create a sense of texture and depth in his paintings.
2. Color: Cézanne used color in a highly expressive and unconventional manner. His use of color was intended to evoke an emotional response from viewers, often using bright, bold hues that were influenced by his surroundings in the South of France.
3. Form: Cézanne was noted for his radical approach to form, using flat planes of color and geometric shapes to create a sense of depth and perspective. He referred to this approach as "constructive stroke," and it is a hallmark of his paintings.
4. Composition: Cézanne was renowned for his masterful composition. He was meticulous in his arrangement of objects, using overlapping and unusual spatial relationships to create a sense of tension and depth.
5. Subject matter: Cézanne's paintings mainly depicted landscapes, still life, and portraits. He was known for his ability to capture the essence of his subjects, imbuing them with an expressive, emotional quality.
Cézanne's style laid the groundwork for many significant art movements, including Fauvism, Expressionism, and Cubism. He is often recognized as the "father of modern art" due to his contributions to these movements and his influence on later artists such as Picasso and Matisse.
One of Cézanne's most famous series of paintings is his group of Mont Sainte-Victoire landscapes, which he worked on for more than 30 years. He also created many still lifes, portraits, and figure studies, all of which reveal his unique approach to composition and color. His paintings were characterized by their flattened perspective, intense color palette, and the strong geometry of their forms.
Cézanne was also known for his reclusive character and austere lifestyle. He remained unmarried his entire life and rarely socialized with others, choosing instead to focus on his work. He spent most of his later years in his native Aix-en-Provence, where he continued to paint until his death at the age of 67.
In conclusion, Paul Cézanne's legacy in the art world is nothing short of profound. His contributions to modern art have influenced countless artists and art movements and continue to inspire creative minds today. His paintings are admired worldwide for their beauty, innovation, and technical skill, solidifying Cézanne's place as one of the most important figures in the history of art. The distinctive features of Cézanne's artwork lie in his experimental approach to form, color, and composition. He was an innovator who made significant contributions to the development of modern art, inspiring generations of artists who followed him.
Why Choose Paul Cézanne Art as Home Decor?
Paul Cézanne's art can be an excellent choice for home decor due to several reasons. Here are some reasons why you might consider Cézanne's art for your home:
1. Timeless Appeal: Cézanne's artworks continue to be admired for their timeless appeal. His unique style, use of color, and composition continue to remain relevant, and his paintings can add an air of sophistication and elegance to any room.
2. High-Quality Reproductions: With the advancement of technology, it is now possible to reproduce Cézanne's art in high quality, affordable prints on canvases, metal, or paper. They can add a touch of artistry to any setting without the high cost of owning an original painting.
3. Adds Warmth and Color: Cézanne's art is known for the warm hues and subtle tones he used to create his masterpieces. Hanging one of his paintings in a room can add warmth and color to space, which can make it feel more inviting and cozy.
4. Historical and Artistic Significance: Cézanne's artwork is historically and artistically significant since he played a crucial role in the development of modern art. He was a bridge between Impressionism and early 20th-century Cubism, making his artworks insightful and interesting pieces to have in any home.
5. Wider Appeal: Cézanne's art is appreciated by a broad range of people, from art lovers to those with an interest in modern culture. His art can be an excellent conversation starter and will be appreciated by guests who are interested in art history and culture.
In conclusion, Paul Cézanne's art is an excellent choice for home decor because of its timeless appeal, high-quality reproductions, added warmth and color, historical and artistic significance, and wider appeal. His artwork has the power to transform the look and feel of any room, making a compelling statement about your taste in art.
How to Use Paul Cézanne Oil Paintings as Wall Decor
1. Frame the Paintings: Choose a high-quality frame that complements the painting style and color palette. This will protect the painting and ensure that it is displayed as a piece of art. You can choose a simple wooden frame or an ornate gilded frame depending on your preference and decor.
2. Group Paintings: Hang a group of smaller Cézanne paintings together to create a stunning display. You can place them symmetrically or asymmetrically. Grouping paintings of different sizes and styles can create an attractive and eclectic look on your wall.
3. Create a Focal Point: Hang a large Cézanne painting on the wall to create a focal point in the room. This can be a great way to make a statement with your decor and draw attention to a specific area of the room.
4. Use Paintings of Similar Theme: Consider the theme of the Cézanne paintings when selecting them for wall decor. For example, if you are creating a gallery wall in the dining room, choose paintings that relate to food, such as "Still Life with Apples" or "Bowl of Fruit."
5. Mix with Other Art Types: Mix Cézanne's paintings with other artwork and decor to create a diverse and interesting wall. Consider hanging paintings with different styles and periods, such as a Cézanne painting alongside an abstract piece.
6. Consider Lighting: Proper lighting can enhance the beauty and the aesthetics of the painting. You can use accent lighting or spotlights to highlight any specific piece in the room.
In conclusion, to use Paul Cézanne's oil paintings as wall decor, choose high-quality frames, group smaller paintings, create a focal point, consider theme and mix with other art types, and consider lighting to enhance the beauty of the painting. These tips can help you showcase beautiful artwork that will add flair and style to your home decor.
Paul Cézanne: Handmade Oil Painting Reproduction vs. Prints
When comparing handmade oil painting reproductions of Paul Cézanne's work with prints, there are several key differences to consider.
One of the primary differences between a reproduction and a print is the level of detail and authenticity. An oil painting reproduction is created by an artist who meticulously copies the original painting by hand, striving to capture every detail, brushstroke, and color of the original artwork. This results in a texture-rich painting that closely resembles the original Cézanne piece, with each brushstroke and feature carefully crafted to replicate the nuances of the original artwork.
On the other hand, a print is made from a digital image or photograph of the original painting, and is mass-produced using a printing press or similar technology. The level of detail is not as high as in a handmade oil painting reproduction, as many of the subtle nuances and surface texture of the original artwork are lost in the printing process.
Another key difference is the quality of materials used. A handmade oil painting reproduction is typically created using high-quality oil paints and canvas, which helps to ensure that the artwork remains vibrant and beautiful for many years. On the other hand, a print is often created using lower-quality materials, which can lead to fading or damage over time.
Ultimately, the choice between a handmade oil painting reproduction and a print comes down to personal preference and budget. While a reproduction may be more expensive than a print, it offers a level of authenticity and detail that simply cannot be achieved with a print. Cézanne's work is renowned for its mastery of color and technique, and a handmade oil painting reproduction offers a unique opportunity to own a detailed, authentic piece of this master's work.
The Paintings of Paul Cézanne Reproduced by Toperfect
Toperfect is an online gallery that offers high-quality reproductions of Paul Cézanne's oil paintings. The company's skilled artists meticulously recreate the works of this renowned painter, ensuring that each reproduction captures the essence of the original. Using only the finest materials and techniques, Toperfect's reproductions are created to last a lifetime and retain the integrity of the original work.
Some of the Cézanne's paintings that are available as reproductions by Toperfect include "The Card Players," "Mont Sainte-Victoire," "Still Life with Apples and a Pot of Primroses," "The Bathers," and "Gardanne." These iconic works showcase Cézanne's signature style of flattened perspective, vivid colors, and geometric forms, making them perfect for art collectors, enthusiasts and interior designers alike.
Toperfect's reproductions of Cézanne's paintings are crafted using oil paints on high-quality canvases, just like the original pieces. Each reproduction undergoes a rigorous process of research and careful execution to ensure accuracy, quality and beauty. The resulting reproductions capture the intricacies of Cézanne's work, allowing art lovers to enjoy his creations in the comfort of their home or office.
In conclusion, Toperfect's reproductions of Paul Cézanne's oil paintings offer a unique and affordable way to enjoy the works of this legendary artist. Whether you are interested in adding to your personal art collection or looking for a beautiful way to decorate your living space, Toperfect's reproductions of Cézanne's paintings are an excellent choice. The company's commitment to quality, attention to detail, and love for art are evident in every reproduction they produce. Moreover, Toperfect's reproductions of Cézanne's paintings are not only great for personal use but also make an excellent gift for art enthusiasts, collectors, and lovers of classic and timeless art. These reproductions are not just mere copies but are crafted with the same level of detail, passion, and integrity as the original paintings.
Toperfect's dedication to creating high-quality reproductions extends beyond Cézanne's paintings. They offer a wide range of reproductions of other famous artists such as Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, and Edouard Manet. This variety ensures that art lovers can find reproductions that cater to their individual preferences and taste.
In conclusion, Toperfect's reproductions of Paul Cézanne's paintings offer an affordable way to appreciate the beauty of one of the most iconic and revolutionary artists of the post-impressionist movement. Their commitment to quality, flexibility, and customization make their reproductions suitable for personal use, gifting or interior decoration. With Toperfect's reproductions, you can own a piece of art history and admire Cézanne's genius for generations to come.
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